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托福模拟题测试,托福阅读模拟题管理学篇

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托福阅读模拟题管理学篇

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。留学申请的每一步都充满挑战,我在这里为您提供从留学目的地选择到申请材料准备的全方位支持。您的留学梦想,我们一同实现,敬请访问!https://liuxue.87dh.com/ 下面是关于管理学的话题,该话题也是热门话题,很值得大家去了解。文后附有答案,大家可以核对。Although management principles have been implemented since ancient times, most management scholars trace the beginning of modern management thought back to the early 1900s, beginning with the pioneering work of Frederick Taylor (1856-1915). Taylor was the first person to study work scientifically. He is most famous for introducing techniques of time and motion study, differential piece rate systems, and for systematically specializing the work of operating employees and managers. Along with other pioneers such as Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, Taylor set the stage, labeling his philosophy and methods “scientific management’. At that time, his philosophy, which was concerned with productivity, but which was often misinterpreted as promoting worker interests at the expense of management, was in marked contrast to the prevailing industrial norms of worker exploitation.The time and motion study concepts were popularized by Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. The Gilbreths had 12 children. By analyzing his children’s dishwashing and bedmaking chores, this pioneer efficiency expert, Frank Gilbreth, hit on principles whereby workers could eliminate waste motion. He was memorialized by two of his children in their 1949 book called “Cheaper by the Dozen”.The Gilbreth methods included using stop watches to time worker movements and special tools (cameras and special clocks) to monitor and study worker performance, and also involved identification of “therbligs” (Gilbreth spelled backwards) – basic motions used in production jobs. Many of these motions and accompanying times have been used to determine how long it should take a skilled worker to perform a given job. In this way an industrial engineer can get a handle on the approximate time it should take to produce a product or provide a service. However, use of work analysis in this way is unlikely to lead to useful results unless all five work dimensions are considered: physical, psychological, social, cultural, and power.1. What is the passage primarily about?(a) The limitations of pioneering studies in understanding human behavior(b) How time and motion studies were first developed(c) The first applications of a scientific approach to understanding human behavior(d) The beginnings of modern management theory2. The word “ which” in line 9 refers to(a) scientific management(b) philosophy(c) productivity(d) time and motion study3. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that(a) workers welcomed the application of scientific management(b) Talor’s philosophy is different from the industrial norms(c) by the early 1900s science had reached a stage where it could be applied to the workplace(d) workers were no longer exploited after the introduction of scientific management.4. The word “prevailing” in line 10 is closest in meaning to(a) predominant(b) broadly accepted(c) prevalent(d) common5. According to the passage, Frank Gilbreth discovered how workers could eliminate waste motion by(a) using special tools such as cameras and clocks(b) using stop watches(c) applying scientific management principles(d) watching his children do their chores6. The basic motions used in production jobs were given which one of following names by Frank Gilbreth?(a) dimensions(b) gilreths(c) therbligs(d) monitors7. According to the passage, the time it takes a skilled worker to perform the motion of a given job can be measured by using:(a) stop watches(b) all 5 work dimensions(c) special tools(d) therbligs8. The word “motions” in line 20 is closest in meaning to(a) stop watches(b) habits(c) actions(d) special tools9. Where in the passage does the author comment that the principles of scientificmanagement were often misunderstood?(a) Lines 1-5(b) Lines 6-10(c) Lines 11-15(d) Lines 16-2010. The word “ dimensions” in line 24 is closest in meaning to(a) sizes(a) extents(b) aspects(c) standards11. All of the following are true except(a) scientific management was concerned with productivity.(b) the beginnings of modern management thought commenced in the 19th century.(c) Frank Gilbreth’s fame was enhanced by two of his children writing a book.(d) analyzing work to increase productivity is not likely to be useful unless all of the dimensions are considered.参考答案:1.d 2.b 3.b 4.a 5.d 6.c 7.d 8.c 9.b 10.c 11.b希望上面这道新托福阅读模拟题能给大家带来一些帮助。寻宝活动答案宝箱:托福考试什么时候出成绩?A. 考试当天就出成绩B. 考试15个工作日后出成绩C. 每年固定在年中和年底统一公布成绩D. 每年固定在年底统一公布成绩我希望以上的解答能为您的留学规划添砖加瓦。留学之路虽曲折,却不孤单。如有更多疑惑或需要进一步了解,我们的官方网站随时欢迎您。那里有更详尽的留学资讯和专家团队的一对一指导,助您顺利走上留学之路。期待与您的每一次相遇,祝申请顺利!https://liuxue.87dh.com/

托福阅读模拟试题美国总统制度

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!https://liuxue.87dh.com/ 这篇托福阅读模拟试题的主要内容是美国总统制度的发展,该话题也是热门话题,很值得大家去了解。美国现在总统制度的发展经历了一个从无到有的时期,也经历了很坎坷和漫长的时期。The development of the modern presidency in the United States began with Andrew Jackson who swept to power in 1829 at the head of the Democratic Party and served until 1837. During his administration, he immeasurably enlarged the power of the presidency. "The President is the direct representative of the American people," he lectured the Senate when it opposed him. "He was elected by the people, and is responsible to them." With this declaration, Jackson redefined the character of the presidential office and its relationship to the people.During Jackson's second term, his opponents had gradually come together to form the Whig party. Whigs and Democrats held different attitudes toward the changes brought about by the market, banks, and commerce. The Democrats tended to view society as a continuing conflict between "the people”-farmers, planters, and workers-and a set of greedy aristocrats. This "paper money aristocracy" of bankers and investors manipulated the banking system for their own profit, Democrats claimed, and sapped the nation's virtue by encouraging speculation and the desire for sudden, unearned wealth. The Democrats wanted the rewards of the market without sacrificing the features of a simple agrarian republic. They wanted the wealth that the market offered without the competitive, changing society; the complex dealing; the dominance of urban centers; and the loss of independence that came with it.Whigs, on the other hand, were more comfortable with the market. For them, commerce and economic development were agents of civilization. Nor did the Whigs envision any conflict in society between farmers and workers on the one hand and businesspeople and bankers on the other. Economic growth would benefit everyone by raising national income and expanding opportunity. The government's responsibility was to provide a well-regulated economy that guaranteed opportunity for citizens of ability.Whigs and Democrats differed not only in their attitudes toward the market but also about how active the central government should be in people's lives. Despite Andrew Jackson's inclination to be a strong President, Democrats as a rule believed in limited government. Government's role in the economy was to promote competition by destroying monopolies' and special privileges. In keeping with this philosophy of limited government, Democrats also rejected the idea that moral beliefs were the proper sphere of government action. Religion and politics, they believed, should be kept clearly separate, and they generally opposed humanitarian legislation.The Whigs, in contrast, viewed government power positively. They believed that it should be used to protect individual rights and public liberty, and that it had a special role where individual effort was ineffective. By regulating the economy and competition, the government could ensure equal opportunity. Indeed, for Whigs the concept of government promoting the general welfare went beyond the economy. In particular, Whigs in the northern sections of the United States also believed that government power should be used to foster the moral welfare of the country. They were much more likely to favor social-reform legislation and aid to education.In some ways the social makeup of the two parties was similar. To be competitive in winning votes, Whigs and Democrats both had to have significant support among farmers, the largest group in society, and workers. Neither party could win an election by appealing exclusively to the rich or the poor. The Whigs, however, enjoyed disproportionate strength among the business and commercial classes. Whigs appealed to planters who needed credit to finance their cotton and rice trade in the world market, to farmers who were eager to sell their surpluses, and to workers who wished to improve themselves. Democrats attracted farmers isolated from the market or uncomfortable with it, workers alienated from the emerging industrial system, and rising entrepreneurs who wanted to break monopolies and open the economy to newcomers like themselves. The Whigs were strongest in the towns, cities, and those rural areas that were fully integrated into the market economy, whereas Democrats dominated areas of semisubsistence farming that were more isolated and languishing economically.Paragraph 1: The development of the modern presidency in the United States began with Andrew Jackson who swept to power in 1829 at the head of the Democratic Party and served until 1837. During his administration, he immeasurably enlarged the power of the presidency. "The President is the direct representative of the American people," he lectured the Senate when it opposed him. "He was elected by the people, and is responsible to them." With this declaration, Jackson redefined the character of the presidential office and its relationship to the people.1. The word immeasurably in the passage is closest in meaning to○Frequently ○Greatly ○Rapidly ○Reportedly2. According to paragraph 1, the presidency of Andrew Jackson was especially significant for which of the following reasons?○The President granted a portion of his power to the Senate.○The President began to address the Senate on a regular basis.○It was the beginning of the modern presidency in the United States.○It was the first time that the Senate had been known to oppose the President.Paragraph 2: During Jackson's second term, his opponents had gradually come together to form the Whig party. Whigs and Democrats held different attitudes toward the changes brought about by the market, banks, and commerce. The Democrats tended to view society as a continuing conflict between "the people”-farmers, planters, and workers-and a set of greedy aristocrats. This "paper money aristocracy" of bankers and investors manipulated the banking system for their own profit, Democrats claimed, and sapped the nation's virtue by encouraging speculation and the desire for sudden, unearned wealth. The Democrats wanted the rewards of the market without sacrificing the features of a simple agrarian republic. They wanted the wealth that the market offered without the competitive, changing society; the complex dealing; the dominance of urban centers; and the loss of independence that came with it.3. The author mentions bankers and investors in the passage as an example of which of the following?○The Democratic Party's main source of support○The people that Democrats claimed were unfairly becoming rich○The people most interested in a return to a simple agrarian republic○One of the groups in favor of Andrew Jackson's presidencyParagraph 3: Whigs, on the other hand, were more comfortable with the market. For them, commerce and economic development were agents of civilization. Nor did the Whigs envision any conflict in society between farmers and workers on the one hand and businesspeople and bankers on the other. Economic growth would benefit everyone by raising national income and expanding opportunity. The government's responsibility was to provide a well-regulated economy that guaranteed opportunity for citizens of ability.4. According to paragraph 3, Whigs believed that commerce and economic development would have which of the following effects on society?○They would promote the advancement of society as a whole.○They would cause disagreements between Whigs and Democrats○They would supply new positions for Whig Party members.○They would prevent conflict between farmers and workers.5. According to paragraph 3, which of the following describes the Whig Party's view of the role of government?○To regulate the continuing conflict between farmers and businesspeople○To restrict the changes brought about by the market○To maintain an economy that allowed all capable citizens to benefit○To reduce the emphasis on economic developmentParagraph 4: Whigs and Democrats differed not only in their attitudes toward the market but also about how active the central government should be in people's lives. Despite Andrew Jackson's inclination to be a strong President, Democrats as a rule believed in limited government. Government's role in the economy was to promote competition by destroying monopolies' and special privileges. In keeping with this philosophy of limited government, Democrats also rejected the idea that moral beliefs were the proper sphere of government action. Religion and politics, they believed, should be kept clearly separate, and they generally opposed humanitarian legislation.6. The word inclination in the passage is closest in meaning to○Argument ○Tendency ○Example ○Warning7. According to paragraph 4, a Democrat would be most likely to support government action in which of the following areas?○Creating a state religion ○Supporting humanitarian legislation ○Destroying monopolies ○Recommending particular moral beliefsParagraph 5: The Whigs, in contrast, viewed government power positively. They believed that it should be used to protect individual rights and public liberty, and that it had a special role where individual effort was ineffective. By regulating the economy and competition, the government could ensure equal opportunity. Indeed, for Whigs the concept of government promoting the general welfare went beyond the economy. In particular, Whigs in the northern sections of the United States also believed that government power should be used to foster the moral welfare of the country. They were much more likely to favor social-reform legislation and aid to education.8. The word concept in the passage is closest in meaning to○Power ○Reality ○Difficulty ○Idea9. Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 5 about variations in political beliefs within the Whig Party?○They were focused on issues of public liberty.○They caused some members to leave the Whig party.○They were unimportant to most Whigs.○They reflected regional interests.Paragraph 6: In some ways the social makeup of the two parties was similar. To be competitive in winning votes, Whigs and Democrats both had to have significant support among farmers, the largest group in society, and workers. Neither party could win an election by appealing exclusively to the rich or the poor. The Whigs, however, enjoyed disproportionate strength among the business and commercial classes. Whigs appealed to planters who needed credit to finance their cotton and rice trade in the world market, to farmers who were eager to sell their surpluses, and to workers who wished to improve themselves. Democrats attracted farmers isolated from the market or uncomfortable with it, workers alienated from the emerging industrial system, and rising entrepreneurs who wanted to break monopolies and open the economy to newcomers like themselves. The Whigs were strongest in the towns, cities, and those rural areas that were fully integrated into the market economy, whereas Democrats dominated areas of semisubsistence farming that were more isolated and languishing economically.10. According to paragraph 6, the Democrats were supported by all of the following groups EXCEPT○workers unhappy with the new industrial system○planters involved in international trade○rising entrepreneurs○individuals seeking to open the economy to newcomers11. Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage?Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.○Whigs were able to attract support only in the wealthiest parts of the economy because Democrats dominated in other areas.○Whig and Democratic areas of influence were naturally split between urban and rural areas, respectively.○The semisubsistence farming areas dominated by Democrats became increasingly isolated by the Whigs' control of the market economy.○The Democrats' power was greatest in poorer areas while the Whigs were strongest in those areas where the market was already fully operating.Paragraph 2: During Jackson's second term, his opponents had gradually come together to form the Whig party. █Whigs and Democrats held different attitudes toward the changes brought about by the market, banks, and commerce. █The Democrats tended to view society as a continuing conflict between "the people”-farmers, planters, and workers-and a set of greedy aristocrats. █This "paper money aristocracy" of bankers and investors manipulated the banking system for their own profit, Democrats claimed, and sapped the nation's virtue by encouraging speculation and the desire for sudden, unearned wealth. █The Democrats wanted the rewards of the market without sacrificing the features of a simple agrarian republic. They wanted the wealth that the market offered without the competitive, changing society; the complex dealing; the dominance of urban centers; and the loss of independence that came with it.12. Look at the four squares II that indicate where the following sentence can be added to the passage.This new party argued against the policies of Jackson and his party in a number of important areas, beginning with the economy.Where would the sentence best fit?13. Directions: An introductory sentence for a brief summary of the passage is provided below. Complete the summary by selecting the THREE answer choices that express the most important ideas in the passage. Some answer choices do not belong in the summary because they express ideas that are not presented in the passage or are minor ideas in the passage. This question is worth 2 points.The political system of the United States in the mid-nineteenth century was strongly influenced by the social and economic circumstances of the time.Answer Choices1. The Democratic and Whig Parties developed in response to the needs of competing economic and political constituencies.2. During Andrew Jackson's two terms as President, he served as leader of both the Democratic and Whig Parties.3. The Democratic Party primarily represented the interests of the market, banks, and commerce.4. In contrast to the Democrats, the Whigs favored government aid for education.5. A fundamental difference between Whigs and Democrats involved the importance of the market in society.6. The role of government in the lives of the people was an important political distinction between the two parties.希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。留学的道路充满了无限可能,但选择和准备的过程可能也充满挑战。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 https://liuxue.87dh.com/ 。在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及一对一的咨询服务。我们的专业团队会全程陪伴您,助您圆梦海外学府。祝您留学申请顺利!

如何做到托福120分

我可以考出125分来
一般人听到你这个问题,会觉得你要不是个神牛要不是个疯子。托福120,也就是4门30分。阅读和听力倒是有可能拿满,但是写作拿满分就挺科幻了......口语拿满分更是科幻,须知一些native speakers 都不一定能拿满,像英格兰地区的口语平均分也就二十五六吧......退一步说,即使楼主你能做到单科满分,但是你能在一次考试中把所有科目同时拿满分吗?满分不仅靠的是实力,还有运气哟......
考100分以上就算高了。
1 模考题要选机考界面的   
由于新托福考试是依托电脑网络来实施的,所以考生在选择模拟题时最好也是做网络版的,与机考界面相同或接近的试题,因为通过做机考模拟题对考生熟悉界面、键盘、掌握时间、从纸笔考试转换都是有帮助的。在机考界面的环境下做两三套模拟题对考生适应考试节奏和环境都是有好处的。模考题与真正新托福网考一样,考生可以根据自己需要选择,在考前这段时间里,考生要做2至5套这种完全电脑机考化的模拟题就可以了,根据问题再做进一步复习准备。   
窍门一:朗文综合教程中有一张光盘,里面有两套模考题是与新托福机考界面是基本一样的,考生可以找来做一做。此外,在ETS(美国教育考试服务中心)官方网站上的收费考题完全和正式考题模式一模一样,时间、状态、临场感觉是完全相同的。在交几十美元后,考生在做完这套模考题之后5天里,会由ETS新托福评卷人员反馈给考生一个报告单,指出考生目前的问题所在。  
 2 突击听力成涨分关键   考生听力实力一定要强,这样得高分绝对不难。新托福考试更注重交流,把听说读写融合在一起考查考生的英语(Q吧)综合能力。在听说读写这四部分考试内容里,有三部分实际上都在考听力。首先,听力部分难度加大,过去的小对话全部改成长对话和长段子,所以要求考生听力水平要特别强。第二,口语中有6道题,1、2题就问考生一些简单话题,例如“描述一下你所居住的城市是什么样子的”。口语后面4道题全是和听力有关的,根据听到的问题进行回答,可见听力的比重占得特别大。第三,写作中有一部分叫“综合写作”,先读一篇,再听一篇,然后根据读到和听到的内容进行总结写作,真正把阅读、听力、写作结合在一起考查,使得考试变得更加科学了。在最后复习过程中,如果考生听力弱,一定要以模考题为导向,熟悉环境,加强听力训练,在短期内也会有一定的提高。   
窍门二:考试经常会考一些校园场景对话以及各个学科的学术性段子。由ETS出版的《新托福考试官方指南》里已经把听力考试内容和题型都解释得很清楚了,考生也可以把书中的题读透。   3 词汇大回锅做个总复习   
托福考试要求考生词汇量要大,这完全是为了阅读服务。因为阅读中有近1/3的题目都是考的词汇题,每篇文章都会有4道题考查词汇同义词、近义词,比重相当大,考生如果词汇量大,比较吃香。   窍门三:词汇的重要性毋庸置疑了,而海量的词汇要表现出来,打字又是个关键。要练好打字,又快又准确,拼写一定不能马虎。   
4 学会用简单符号记要点   
因为新托福考试是在电脑界面上进行,无法在考题上画重点、记笔记,所以考生一定要养成记笔记的习惯和快速记笔记的能力。听力考试放录音只是短短的几分钟,而且在这一过程中考生是见不到题的,考生可能能够听懂,但是题里面有很多重要的细节一定要记下来,这样在答题的时候才有把握。所以听力要“玩命”记笔记,要学会用简单符号记要点。听力的6篇阅读中有4篇是讲座,都是五六分钟一篇,篇幅很长,你认为自己能记住的东西,实际上到最后都忘了。所以不管有用没用,要边听边记。口语部分的后4题也全靠记笔记,因为这几题都是问你听到了什么,然后转述出来,这样如果笔记记得好,考生就可以看着自己的笔记回答,十有八九错不了。笔记在写作中同样适用,把听到的要点记录下来,对应点都找出来,写作也就不成问题了。   窍门四:考生练习一周到10天就能很快形成自己一套记笔记的方法,有很多捷径可走。比如:上箭头表示发展迅速,下箭头表示业绩下滑,还有很多简写,考生可以根据自己的习惯发明一些符号。   5 提前练习抗干扰答题
  考生在这段时间里要练习在有干扰的环境下回答口语问题。因为同一个考场的考生答题速度不一样,所以有时候很多人还在做阅读的时候,有人就开始做听力了,这样的干扰在所难免。现在就开始练习在嘈杂的环境下开口回答问题,一定要很清晰地把回答说出来。口语前两题录音45秒,后面的题录60秒,所以考生也要练习在一分钟之内说透对一个问题的看法和态度的能力,锻炼短时间组织语言逻辑的能力。   窍门五:考生在回答的时候一定要看着??。有开头、结尾和中间的几点,这样考官就会觉得你很不错,短时间内说话很有逻辑很完整,分数肯定不低。   
6 事先算好最后“期限”
  由于新托福是机考,考生在考试时间分配上便缺少了很多自主性。因此规划好考试时间很重要,要学会在时限压力下做题。比如做一篇阅读必须在20分钟之内完成,做口语题目规定在45秒内完成就一定不超时,写作也是一样,在30分钟内一定要写完。通过做几套电脑模考题,考生如果完全按照时间来做的话,是可以适应的。   窍门六:比如口试录音的那短短45秒,如果错过了,你再说什么,考官也听不到。因此在练习做模拟题时,就要给自己定出一个最后“期限”,口试还有多少秒就一定要张嘴了,写作还有多少分钟就一定要动手了。
还有事情可以hi我,希望我可以帮助到你!

托福tpo和真题的区别

托福tpo和真题没区别。
因为托福出题的成本很高,大概一个题有两千左右的dollar,所以有些题是重复使用的。所以TPO模考就是真题模考,是ETS(出托福题的机构)官方最权威的模考途径。TPO是练习托福很珍贵的资料,好好做好好分析。
口语题,多做两套就会发现套路。比如有些题是要表达自己的观点,比如第一题,第二题什么的,有些不需要自己的观点。前两题基本就是纯粹你的一个观点阐述;后面有根据文章和听力内容抓到信息,然后开始说。这些题型基本都是不变的。
托福考试是一个由ETS测评研发的学术英语语言测试,托福考试通过考察听、说、读、写这4个技能方面以体现参与者在学术语言任务环境下的真实学术语言能力,并可用于本科及研究生阶段的院校申请。
托福考试满分总计120分,考试时间3小时,分为阅读、听力、口语、写作4个部分,每个部分30分。
托福备考:
一、考前准备。
考试前的3—6个月内,首先建立个人资料,报名托福考试,并选择最多4家想投递考试成绩单的院校。在大多数地区和国家,考生可在考试开始前4—6个月报名,报名后及时打印报名确认回执,考试当天出示。建议提早报名,以确保考位。
二、报班学习。
这个针对于个人情况而定。当然你要是自学能力很强,也可以选择在图书馆或者家里自行复习。
但如果你本身英语基础差,或者学习能力一般的,建议好好找个培训机构,上课系统地学习英语。因为托福考试的主要目标在于考察非英语母语的考生是否有在美国独立生活和学习的能力。
最最主要的就是运用能力,这个是需要每天练习,尤其是口语。另外,托福考试的成绩在两年内是有效的。
三、复习准备。
开始复习准备,除参加社会辅导班,考生还可以利用新开通的官网中的官方工具进行练习,托福考试备考策略包括考试指南、线上模拟考题等。

关于托福考试的问题

备考的时候主要有以下几个问题需要关注。

第一个关键:词汇量要强

备考托福iBT考试的第一个关键是:单词量一定要强。我们知道,新托福的单词比过去的老托福有明显增加的趋向。过去老托福阅读文章只有350字每篇,新托福阅读文章的篇幅增加到700字每篇,对词汇的考察仍然是重头戏。词汇占的比重应该是所有阅读题目的1/4左右,如果我们在单词这一关有一个很好的突破的话,对于备考新托福是非常有帮助的,在备考过程中,高中生基础的同学应该先备大学英语四级词汇,再背托福词汇。大学生可以直接背托福红宝书。新托福阅读最低标准要求我们有8千左右的词汇量,这样的词汇量要求是非常有道理的,对同学们在美国读本科的学习很有帮助,托福阅读过关的话,同学们在大学所读的一般的、泛泛的文章不会有阅读上的障碍。

第二个关键:听力能力要强

对中国考生来说,备考托福iBT考试第二个关键是听力能力一定要强,而且一定要超强才可以。目前新东方的学员中已经有很多高分学员,我们在网站上也可以看到很多同学的高分心得,在未来,我们还会看到很多学生的高分心得,未来留留学网站跟我们也会在这方面有很多的交流,我们也可以把高分学生的心得和大家共享一下。在这些同学的备考过程中,我们发现一个特点,几乎所有的高分同学,听力一定是非常的强的,为什么呢?因为新托福中现在有四科,其中有三科主要考察我们听力的能力。

第一块就是托福iBT考试的听力部分。
第二块,口语有6道题目,第一、第二题不考听力,剩下的4道口语题都在考听力,改革后的托福口语考试主要考察的是什么呢?主要考察的是你的听说读各项语言技能的综合运用的能力,而这也正是美国大学或者研究机构实际场景中所必须具备的英文交流能力。
第三块在写作中也考听力,除了独立写作外托福写作还有一篇综合写作,要求我们先读,再听,最后再根据听到和读到的内容去写一篇。因此,我们发现目前新东方的高分学员都有一个共同特点,那就是听力实力特别的强,在托福听力的备考中,同学们主要听的材料是老托福听力和托福iBT官方指南中的听力材料。我也建议大家在主听这些材料过程中,还可以额外多听一点东西,把听力基础打牢,在备考新托福过程中,每天至少坚持听3到4个小时听力,2-3小时精听,1小时左右的范听,这对托福iBT的听力备考是非常必要的。

现在我们同学听力材料的得到比过去容易得多,各个网站上都有很多听力材料的下载,还可以去美国的一些大学的网站,有的甚至把教授录音的片断,讲课的片断都放上去,这对我们是非常有利的,在备考阶段,除了托福听力材料和OG外,我们还可以收听VOA等广播节目。VOA有一些东西对我们备考也是非常有利的。此外,还有很多其他备考材料,比如我个人感觉“探索”、“国家地理”英文版对我们来说是非常有力的一个备考材料,因为很多的题材都比较像托福iBT,跟托福的听力和阅读都比较像,是非常不错的备考材料。所以如果你的听力能力比较弱的话,我建议大家听力是必须要不惜一切代价尽快提高的部分,这样对我们托福整体成绩的提高才会有帮助,同时也为未来在美加大学的学习生活打下一个比较好的基础。

第三个关键:记笔记的能力是托福考察的重点

备考托福iBT第三个必备的能力,也是托福成功备考的关键是记笔记的能力。前不久我们应ETS的邀请,参加了ETS组织的一个新托福教师的WORKSHOP,ETS派托福的出题和测评专家和我们共同研讨了托福考试的一些热门话题,我们发现新托福还是有一些秘密在里面的,这也是我们在教学过程中,及新东方老师在积极参加新托福考试的过程中发现的一个重要秘密——新托福特别侧重考察一个学生记笔记的能力。为什么这么说呢?因为听力一般听一段就5、6分钟过去了,听的过程中没有题目出现,说完这几分钟以后才给你题目让你去答题,在听的过程当中要大量的记笔记,然后根据你的笔记再去回答问题的话,你会回答得非常专业。
口语也是一样的,口语尤其考察你记笔记的能力,因为口语的3、4、5、6题,都需要记笔记。3、4、5、6题要求我们综合听力、阅读的内容去口头回答问题,即读听说综合在一起,无论对阅读材料还是听力材料都需要我们记笔记的能力特别强。在写作当中也是一样的,作文部分的综合写作,要求我们阅读一篇文章,听一篇文章然后再写,因此,如果笔记记得比较好的话,对写作是很有帮助的。所以我们发现,其实攻克新托福的关键在于听力要好,词汇量要大,再就是迅速提高自己记笔记的能力,做到这些,新托福的高分其实是有路可寻的。

目前,新东方的托福教师已经在大量的考试实战中总结了一套行之有效的记笔记的方法。新东方的听力老师会要求学生在考试的时候,首先把自己的草稿纸分成几大块,这个部分只记一个问题,这个问题又可以分几块去记。比如说这篇文章的主题下面一小点,两小点,三小点,每一点怎么去记,都很清楚。这样同学们在实际听力和口语考试的时候记笔记可以直接使用老师再课堂上教过的专门的记笔记模板,这对同学们的考试笔记来说是特别有用的。在记笔记的时候老师还会教授很多的小窍门,比如有很多的符号表示某一个英文单词,比如说我们说一个箭头号,往上的箭头号表示事物发展比较好,往下就不是很好,一个叉就表示没戏了。如果我们记market这个单词就非常的费力气,如果写成MKT就非常非常简单了,有的单词可能只写一个字母。我建议大家在考试之前一定养成记笔记的好习惯,并迅速养成一套适合自己的记笔记方法。
同时,记笔记的能力对同学们出国读书也是很必要的。因为有很多新东方老师是从国外回来的,在跟这些老师聊天的过程中,我们发现,记笔记的能力不仅是考托福的一个非常重要的能力,也是在美国大学能够成功的生存下去的必备能力,为什么呢?因为多数的中国同学到美国去以后,前三个月都是一个艰苦的适应期,课堂做Presentation的时候说不出什么,写也写得不是那么明白,听教授讲还听不太懂,所以很多的中国学生在美国的头3个月就拿一个小录音笔,教授讲,他录,回去再听,很痛苦的三个月的适应期。我们有一个老师是教口语的老师,从美国加州伯克利大学毕业,在读书的时候,他们一个班分成很多学习小组,比如4个人一个小组,第一个人负责记A教授的笔记,另外一个人负责记B教授的笔记,在A教授上课的时候,一个人玩命地记,其他的人辅助地记,到期末考试之前,大家在一起把笔记凑在一起,然后把这些笔记再整理出一份,一人一份,这样期末考试的时候就比较从容了。不一定保证一定能打高分,但至少可以保证考试不会出问题,打高分还需要额外的努力。

这说明记笔记的能力对于在美国大学课堂的生存非常的关键,如果你现在就掌握好了这个能力,无论你出国读研也好还是读本科也好,对于同学们未来在美国大学的学习、科研和学术上取得成就都会很有帮助,因此,新托福的第三个成功的关键就是如何把笔记记得更好一些。

最后一个关键点:TPO模考要参加

第四个关键点就是考前一定要大量做模考,因为听说读写各个分项的提高大家只要有合理的规划都不会有问题。而考前的大量模考对获得托福高分是非常关键的,新东方目前几乎把海外发行的大多数权威的托福考试辅导教材全部都引进中国了,三角洲出版社的、朗文的、巴郎的教材,还有一些其他出版社出版的教材全部都引进来了,我们可以利用这些书大量的做模考。

除了这些模考试题外,ETS还开发了一个新的托福备考产品,叫TPO,现在已经出了18套TPO考题。这个模考题零售价卖45美金左右,这些题目对我们来说是特别宝贵的,为什么呢?ETS的托福模考题其实就是过去考过的真题,所以很多同学考完了以后,发现TPO模考的分数和实际托福考试分数差不多,所以TPO特别宝贵,因为它跟实际的托福考试的难度是一模一样的。并且TPO是上机进行考试,这样就给广大参加考试的同学提供了上机操作和实战的机会。新东方目前已经和ETS签署了TPO的战略合作协议,目前在新东方上强化班的同学都会有机会得到一套TPO考试账号,新东方也专门开了TPO模考班,同学们在这个班上半天参加TPO考试,另外半天新东方老师会详细讲解这套考题,这对同学们的托福备考是非常有利的。
对中国考生来说,无论任何考试只要经过大量的模拟题训练,基本能考出好成绩,我也坚信,只要同学们早动手,早准备,经过大量模考,一定会在新托福考试中考出满意的成绩。
托福总分是120分。想要考到100的好成绩,真的很难。英语底子要好,要扎实。可以先去培训学校咨询下。不要把目标分订的太高了。。
1. 旧托福为纸考和机考,题目难度略低于新托福。现在已经没有旧托福了,只有新托福,即托福网考
2. 新托福每月举行2-4次(注意是每月),只要未考试均可到官方网站上报名,但报名前必须注册账户,并在账户中充值完毕(大约1400元)
3. 托福考试没有年龄限制,无护照页可以考,但是要注意的是考试时须持有两个证件,如无护照可用学生证和身份证。考试内容包含听说读写,全部为网考(在网上考,即上机操作)
4. 报名费大约1400元,需要到网上报名,先注册,然后充值即可报名并选择考点, 网址如下:
另外其他的一些帮助信息也可查阅上述网站或者直接向本人咨询。
主要看你准备期间的强度,如果强度够高的话,即使你现在的水平不够四级,用三四个月时间也有可能达到托福100,建议你到留留学论坛或者太傻论坛看一下前辈的备考经验分享,然后按照你自己的水平,找到相应的备考经验,制定相应的复习计划,应该没问题的。

托福口语的练习方法有哪些?

托福口语的练习方法有很多,以下是一些常见的方法:
1.模拟考试:模拟考试是提高口语能力的有效方法。可以选择一些托福口语的模拟题目,按照考试的时间限制进行练习。在练习过程中,要注意语速、语调和流利度。
2.录音回放:在练习口语时,可以使用录音设备录下自己的回答,然后回放听。通过回放,可以发现自己的发音、语法和表达上的问题,并进行改进。
3.阅读和听力练习:托福口语的题目通常与阅读和听力材料相关。因此,多进行阅读和听力练习可以提高口语能力。可以选择一些托福阅读和听力材料,进行反复练习,并尝试用自己的语言复述内容。
4.参加口语培训班或找外教辅导:参加口语培训班或找外教辅导可以帮助提高口语能力。在培训班或与外教交流中,可以获得专业的指导和反馈,同时也可以与其他学生进行口语练习。
5.多与他人交流:与他人进行口语交流是提高口语能力的重要途径。可以找一些英语母语的朋友或同学进行口语练习,或者参加英语角等活动。通过与他人交流,可以提高自己的口语表达能力和思维敏捷度。
总之,托福口语的练习方法多种多样,可以根据自己的情况选择适合自己的方法进行练习。重要的是要坚持练习,不断改进自己的口语能力。

新托福红色delta模拟题阅读27分左右和听力25分左右最后真实考试大概能得几分?

红色delta是出了名的偏简单材料,能够达到真题的难度70%,所以你可以试试往自己分数上成70%,不过真的要估分的话,我还是推荐OG,TPO。相似度95%,所以那种估分比较可信。至于说你的口语,就你自己形容的状况,3个FAIR的可能性比较大,那么就是18-23之间
希望有用
来自团队:科技英语强手

【资料分享】托福备考基础必备资料推荐--菜鸟必看

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!https://liuxue.87dh.com/ 为大家整理的托福备考最基础最必备的资料,刚开始备考不知道该如何入手的考生强烈建议参考。备考必备书籍:1. OG,Offial Guide to the New TOEFL ibt《新托福考试官方指南》2. TPO,TOEFL Practice Online【托福在线模拟练习】3. Delta,Delta's Key to the Next Generation TOEFL Test《新托福考试备考策略与模拟试题》语法:推荐《新编英语语法教程》。托福考试并不单独考察语法,但语法是基础,所以在复习初期建议过一遍,【寻找海外实习和就业的机会?请点击 https://liuxue.87dh.com/ 探索可能,小钟老师随时欢迎您的提问!】复习才能更顺利。词汇:推荐《词以类记》+配套MP3--张红岩、《toefl词汇》+配套MP3--王玉梅听力:推荐《科学60秒》、《高分新托福听力120》推荐学习节目《21天搞定老托福听力》、《新托福iBT听力特训》阅读:推荐OG和TPO的阅读题目写作:推荐李笑来整理的《托福185道写作思路分析+参考提纲》推荐学习节目《托福机经》--最新写作及口语机经预测+解析,《最新考试真题回顾及解析》--最新写作真题回顾及解析口语:推荐《35个新托福口语高频真题及答案》+配套音频、《新托福口语T1,T2经典模板》推荐学习节目《托福机经》--最新机经预测+解析,《最新考试真题回顾及解析》--最新口语真题回顾及解析希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。留学的道路充满了无限可能,但选择和准备的过程可能也充满挑战。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 https://liuxue.87dh.com/ 。在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及一对一的咨询服务。我们的专业团队会全程陪伴您,助您圆梦海外学府。祝您留学申请顺利!

本人刚准备托福,求托福复习资料

请从单词开始吧,那是基础中的基础!可以去书店买一本看看,夯实基础后,要练习TPO的听力和阅读!
READING:好好做TPO就是王道!!!24套反复做就行,关键是要分析自己为什么会做错。
邮箱呢 发一些好资料给你~
同学你好,先推荐你一些参考资料。
主要参考资料,《官方指南》(OG)是每个参加托福考试的考生必备的。复习时要做的第一件事就是认真把OG看一遍,这样才能全面了解整个考试,掌握新托福出题和评分思路。
《新托福考试备考策略与模拟试题》(即DELTA)对于多数考生应该都适用。市面上类似的书很多,这一本相对较好,认真地把它过一遍对于考试很有帮助。而后面的4套模拟题,则比真实考试要来得简单,可以下载BARRON模拟考试软件,里面有七套题,其中听力和阅读较有训练价值。还有复习托福时最重要一定要必备的,tpo,现在有20多套,一定要好好利用,这是官方的模考题,最真实,最有价值。
阅读和听力我推荐《高分新托福阅读120》和《高分新托福听力120》,尤其对于阅读和听力底子稍好的同学。口语是中国考生弱项,一般都需要单独的训练。翟少成老师的《新托福考试口语胜经》是同类书籍中最好的。对于需要在写作上单独下功夫的考生,许轶老师的《挑战TOEFL .iBT满分作文》是一个不错的选择。
另外给你的邮箱里也发了一些资料,注意查收。希望可以帮到你。

托福考试的具体内容是什么?

托福考试由四部分组成,托福考试内容分别是阅读(Reading)、听力(Listening)、口试(Speaking)、写作(Writing)。每部分满分30分,整个试题满分120分。
第一、阅读(Reading):三篇文章
托福阅读不需要考生通读全文,而是在做题的过程中分段来阅读文章的,每一篇文章都有对应的十一道试题,除最后一道题全是选择题。每一道选择题都是针对文章中的某一部分内容提问,题目出现的顺序与段落在文章中的顺序一致。最后一题针对整篇文章提问。托福阅读文章的篇幅比以前托福考试阅读文章的篇幅略长,难度也有所增加。这部分持续时间为 1小时。
第二、听力(Listening):取消了短对话
由两篇较长的校园情景对话和四篇课堂演讲组成,课堂演讲每篇长约5分钟。由于是机考,考生在听录音资料之前无法得知试题。在播放录音资料时,电脑屏幕上会显示相应的背景图片。考生可以在听音过程中记笔记。考生不能复查、修改已递交的答案。这个部分持续大约50分钟。
第三、口试(Speaking):把TSE(Test of Spoken English)融合在托福中。
托福考试的口语部分共有6题,总时间约为20分钟。第1题和第2题为独立回答题,准备时间为15秒,回答问题时间为45秒。问题会被朗读出来,同时会出现在屏幕上。第3题和第4题要求考生先阅读一段文字,然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料,最后考生按照要求回答相关问题。
通常一道题是情景题,另一道是学术题,阅读材料是70-100单词的自然段,共45秒钟的阅读时间。听力材料可能是对话,也可能是演讲,其长度大约为1分半钟,150-180个单词,考生可以在听录音的过程中做笔记来帮助答题。考生有30秒的准备时间,60秒的回答问题时间。题目要求考生总结阅读材料中隐含的说话者的观点。
第5题和第6题以考试中的听力材料为基础,要求考生回答相关问题。听力材料通常一道题是对话情景题,长度为60-90秒;另一道是课堂讲解学术题,长度为90-120秒。考生可以在听录音的过程中做笔记来帮助答题。考生有20秒的准备时间,60秒的时间回答问题。每个回答的得分是0-4分。考查综合语言技能的题目的评分以回答的质量、完整性和准确性为依据。
第四、写作(Writing):在1小时内完成两篇作文。
考生在30分钟内就某一话题阐述自己的观点,字数要求为300字以上。
另一篇则要求考生首先阅读一篇文章,五分钟以后,文章隐去,播放一段与文章有关的课堂演讲。课堂演讲列举了一些论据反驳文章中的论点、论据。随后要求考生在20分钟内写一篇作文,总结课堂演讲的论点、论据,并陈述这些论点、论据是如何反驳文章的论点、论据的,字数要求为150字到225字之间。在写作时,文章会重新显示在屏幕上。这篇作文不要求考生阐述自己的观点。
拓展资料:
1、听力内容:
新托福原来的短对话被取消,听力内容更加学术化,演讲篇幅大大加长。此外,听力部分出现了5种新题型:“选择两个正确答案的题目”、“听部分文章摘要后完成的细节题”、“根据文章内容点击图片相应位置的题目”、“通过拖动来选择答案的多选题”、“点击表格的题目”。
雅思听力部分会出现多个经典场景,对细节考核将更贴近国外生活要求。此外,听力部分将出现一些新场景,比如商业场景、超市、纪念品店等信息。考核题型也趋向多样化,不再是单纯考查填空或选择题。
2、口语内容
新托福口语部分采用人机对话,模拟正式的上课讲演来考查学生。考试共有6道题目,一三五针对的是校园生活,二四六是相对学术性的题材。
雅思口语采用“人人对话”形式,考生可以对没有听清楚的问题要求考官重复并且可以要求考官解释卡片上题目的单词与句子,更加人性化,但客观性相对减弱。在2006年的考试中不仅会在原有话题的基础上增加部分新问题,而且会对于第二部分的topic(话题)进行具体化,例如原来只问holiday(假期)的话题,以后将会具体为highschool(高中)的毕业旅行。
3、阅读内容
新托福阅读部分内容变得更加学术化,其涵盖的题材也更加广泛,包括了历史、科学、教育、商业、社科、艺术文学、工程技术、体育文娱8个方面。此外,阅读部分还出现两种新题型:“插入句子题”和“拖动选择的多选题”。
雅思文章内容基本来自传统的题库,比如有关古代文明、移民史的社会科学话题,英国农业和动物特征介绍的自然科学话题等。新题的出现都比较有规律,如教育方面的科技英语(Scientific English)话题。阅读部分新题约占20%~30%。
4、作文内容
新托福作文部分新增一篇考查综合能力的文章。要求考生用3分钟时间读一篇学术性文章,然后听2~3分钟的相关讲座的录音,最后要求考生在20分钟内写下一篇字数在150~225的短文章。大作文部分基本不变,字数比旧托福要求稍长。
雅思一大一小两篇作文,小作文话题中的各种常规图表、柱状图、线图、饼图等交替出现。大作文的话题出现比较全面,包括了政府、环境、科技、媒体、犯罪、文化、动物等各种争议性话题。
新托福由四部分组成,分别是听力(Listening)、口试(Speaking)、阅读(Reading)、写作(Writing)。每部分满分总分为30分,整个试题满分120分。新托福考试的考试时间大约4个小时。考试的顺序是:阅读、听力、口语、写作。
 1、阅读(Reading)部分:包括3篇文章,每篇650至750个单词,每篇对应11至13道题,目的是考察考生的理解分析能力,题目类型增加了图表题、篇章总结题等,考生在考试过程中可使用复查功能。
2、听力(Listening)部分:包括2个对话和4段讲话,每个对话涉及2个或2个以上的说话者,每个对话对应5道试题;每段演讲对应6道试题。考生可以在听录音的过程中做笔记帮助答题。
3、口语(Speaking)部分:共有6题,其中2题是考生根据特定话题做观点阐述,问题会被朗读出来,同时出现在屏幕上;另外2题,要求考生先阅读一段文字,然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料,最后考生按照要求回答相关问题,通常一道题是情景题,另一道题是学术题;还有2题以考试中的听力材料为基础,要求考生回答相关问题。听力材料通常一道题是情景题,另一道是学术题。考生可以在听录音的过程中做笔记来帮助答题。
4、写作(Writing)部分:新托福考试的写作部分包括独立写作和阅读、听力写作两道试题。独立写作试题部分与现行机考托福的写作或纸笔方式托福考试写作考试(TWE)类似,需要考生根据自己的知识和经验陈述、解释并支持对待某一问题的某个看法。对于以阅读和听力材料为基础的写作试题,考生首先需要阅读一篇学术演讲,然后文章隐去,这时考生需要听一段演讲。但是考生在写作文时可以看到在放听力材料时隐去的阅读材料。考生在听录音的过程中可以做笔记来帮助答题。考生总结听力材料中的要点,并解释这些要点与阅读材料中的要求有何不同。考查综合语言技能的作文题目的评分以回答的质量、完整性和准确性为依据。
5加试
一般实际考试中,考生往往会在听力或阅读部分碰到加试试题,也有可能阅读、听力两部分同时被加试。加试部分不算分(有人说会算分,说是抽几题给分),但考生事先并不知道哪一部分是加试部分(有的时候经典加试是能判断出来的),所以应该认真对待。
希望我的回答能够帮助到你~望采纳!
托福由四部分组成,分别是阅读(Reading)、听力(Listening)、口试(Speaking)、写作(Witing)。每部分满分30分,整个试题满分120分。 阅读:60分钟;听力:60分钟;口语:20分钟;写作:50分钟。
阅读(Reading):有三篇文章 与老托福不同的是,考生不需要在答题之前通读全文,而是在做题的过程中分段阅读文章。每篇文章对应有11道试题,均为选择题。除了最后一道试题之外,其他试题都是针对文章的某一部分提问,试题的出现顺序与文章的段落顺序一致。最后一题针对整篇文章提问,要求考生从多条选择项中挑选若干项对全文进行总结或归纳。
听力(Listening):取消了短对话 由两篇较长的校园情景对话和四篇课堂演讲组成,课堂演讲每篇长约5分钟。由于是机考,考生在听录音资料之前无法得知试题。在播放录音资料时,电脑屏幕上会显示相应的背景图片。考生可以在听音过程中记笔记。考生不能复查、修改已递交的答案。这个部分持续大约50分钟。 听力水平无疑是新托福成功与否的关键,除阅读外,无论哪一部分都离不开“听”。对于中国考生来说,听力却正是薄弱环节。中
口语(Speaking)部分:共有6题,其中2题是考生根据特定话题做观点阐述,问题会被朗读出来,同时出现在屏幕上;另外2题,要求考生先阅读一段文字,然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料,最后考生按照要求回答相关问题,通常一道题是情景题,另一道题是学术题;还有2题以考试中的听力材料为基础,要求考生回答相关问题。
写作(Writing)部分:新托福考试的写作部分包括独立写作和阅读、听力写作两道试题。独立写作试题部分与现行机考托福的写作或纸笔方式托福考试写作考试(TWE)类似,需要考生根据自己的知识和经验陈述、解释并支持对待某一问题的某个看法。对于以阅读和听力材料为基础的写作试题,考生首先需要阅读一篇学术演讲,然后文章隐去,这时考生需要听一段演讲。但是考生在写作文时可以看到在放听力材料时隐去的阅读材料。考生在听录音的过程中可以做笔记来帮助答题。
拓展资料:禁止携带进入考场的个人物品包括并不限于:自带文具和键盘
钱包和钱夹
电子及通讯设备
计时器
参考资料
食品和饮料
监考人员认定的其他违规物品
参考资料:百度百科-托福考试
托福考试的具体内容为四方面:
听力:
2个对话4个演讲,共计34道题。这个部分持续大约50分钟,即把相关听力材料拿来精听,并把听到的内容记录下来。
口语:
30秒准备60秒回答,共计6道题。考生可以在听音过程中记笔记以帮助答题。在准备和答题时,屏幕上会显示倒计时的时钟。
阅读:
有三篇文章,约1300个单词,每篇对应12至14道试题。考试中考生可以复查、修改已提交的答案。
写作:
首先是20分钟的综合写作,而后是30分钟的独立写作。其中,综合写作界面左边出现限时3分钟的阅读材料,当过了3分钟后,材料会自动消失,又开始播放听力材料,听力材料结束后,阅读材料在屏幕的左边又出现。
托福加试:
托福加试是指在托福考试中随机抽取部分考场的考生被要求额外多做一部分试题。
ETS(托福出题机构)表明:IBT阅读或听力部分,会在考试时要求考生多完成一篇阅读或者两篇听力,作为题目难易度的检测。所以托福加试会出现在哪一考场哪一科考试都无法预测。
传统的加试试题都来自一个题库,一般来说,加试阅读的数量为两篇文章,加试听力是增加三个听力短文。加试的范围仅限于阅读和听力两部分内容, 两部分二选一,加试了听力就不会加阅读,加试阅读不加听力。
1、听力内容
新托福原来的短对话被取消,听力内容更加学术化,演讲篇幅大大加长。此外,听力部分出现了5种新题型:“选择两个正确答案的题目”,“听部分文章摘要后完成的细节题”,“根据文章内容点击图片相应位置的题目”,“通过拖动来选择答案的多选题”,“点击表格的题目”。
雅思听力部分会出现多个经典场景,对细节考核将更贴近国外生活要求。此外,听力部分将出现一些新场景,比如商业场景、超市、纪念品店等信息。考核题型也趋向多样化,不再是单纯考查填空或选择题。
2、口语内容新托福口语部分采用人机对话,模拟正式的上课讲演来考查学生。考试共有6道题目,一三五针对的是校园生活,二四六是相对学术性的题材。
雅思口语采用“人人对话”形式,考生可以对没有听清楚的问题要求考官重复并且可以要求考官解释卡片上题目的单词与句子,更加人性化,但客观性相对减弱。
在2006年的考试中不仅会在原有话题的基础上增加部分新问题,而且会对于第二部分的topic(话题)进行具体化,例如原来只问holiday(假期)的话题,以后将会具体为highschool(高中)的毕业旅行。
3、阅读内容
新托福阅读部分内容变得更加学术化,其涵盖的题材也更加广泛,包括了历史、科学、教育、商业、社科、艺术文学、工程技术、体育文娱8个方面。此外,阅读部分还出现两种新题型:“插入句子题”和“拖动选择的多选题”。
雅思文章内容基本来自传统的题库,比如有关古代文明、移民史的社会科学话题,英国农业和动物特征介绍的自然科学话题等。新题的出现都比较有规律,如教育方面的科技英语(Scientific English)话题。阅读部分新题约占20%~30%。
4、作文内容
新托福作文部分新增一篇考查综合能力的文章。要求考生用3分钟时间读一篇学术性文章,然后听2~3分钟的相关讲座的录音,最后要求考生在20分钟内写下一篇字数在150~225的短文章。大作文部分基本不变,字数比旧托福要求稍长。
雅思一大一小两篇作文,小作文话题中的各种常规图表、柱状图、线图、饼图等交替出现。大作文的话题出现比较全面,包括了政府、环境、科技、媒体、犯罪、文化、动物等各种争议性话题。
托福考试包含:听力、口语、阅读、写作四个板块内容。
扩展资料:
1.新托福原来的短对话被取消,听力内容更加学术化,演讲篇幅大大加长。此外,听力部分出现了5种新题型:“选择两个正确答案的题目”、“听部分文章摘要后完成的细节题”、“根据文章内容点击图片相应位置的题目”、“通过拖动来选择答案的多选题”、“点击表格的题目”。
2.新托福口语部分采用人机对话,模拟正式的上课讲演来考查学生。考试共有6道题目,一三五针对的是校园生活,二四六是相对学术性的题材。
3.新托福阅读部分内容变得更加学术化,其涵盖的题材也更加广泛,包括了历史、科学、教育、商业、社科、艺术文学、工程技术、体育文娱8个方面。此外,阅读部分还出现两种新题型:“插入句子题”和“拖动选择的多选题”。
4.新托福作文部分新增一篇考查综合能力的文章。要求考生用3分钟时间读一篇学术性文章,然后听2~3分钟的相关讲座的录音,最后要求考生在20分钟内写下一篇字数在150~225的短文章。大作文部分基本不变,字数比旧托福要求稍长。