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arabiclanguage,如果职校阿拉伯语没学好,能干什么？

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阿语是哪个国家的语言

阿拉伯语（??? ?????）主要通行于西亚和北非地区，为下列22个国家和地区的官方语言：沙特阿拉伯、也门、阿拉伯联合酋长国、阿曼、科威特、巴林、卡塔尔、伊拉克、叙利亚、约旦、黎巴嫩、巴勒斯坦、埃及、苏丹、利比亚、突尼斯、毛里塔尼亚、阿尔及利亚、科摩罗、吉布提、索马里和摩洛哥。
阿拉伯语（英语：the Arabic language；阿拉伯语：????? ???????；拉丁转写：al-lu?atu l-?arabīyatu；IPA（国际音标）注音：/?al?u?atu l?arabi?jatu/），属于亚非语系（旧称闪含语系，但此名现已基本不再使用，主要原因为该语系中不存在闪-含的对立，即所谓的“含语族”不是一个独立的语族 ）-闪语族 -中闪语支，使用阿拉伯字母，从右至左书写，主要通行于西亚和北非。
阿拉伯语现为18个阿拉伯国家和地区的官方语言，乍得、坦桑尼亚的官方语言之一，同时也是联合国、非洲联盟、海湾阿拉伯国家合作委员会、阿拉伯国家联盟、伊斯兰合作组织等国际组织的工作语言之一。以阿拉伯语作为母语的人数超过2.6亿人，全球范围内的使用者总计突破4.4亿人。阿拉伯语方言多且差异大。
语言介绍
阿拉伯语源自一种古老语言闪米特语，公元5世纪前后，在北方方言的基础上形成了统一的阿拉伯语文学语言。7世纪随着阿拉伯帝国的兴起与扩张，这种语言很快成为东起印度河，西到直布罗陀，南到北非，北至里海这一广大地区各民族的通用语；在欧洲中古世纪，它是保存希腊文化和沟通东西方文化的媒介语。
在阿拉伯半岛的南部沿海，阿语有若干方言，这些方言统称为南阿拉伯语，南阿拉伯语与北阿拉伯语差异大。另外西北非的摩洛哥方言和西亚的阿拉伯语差异也大。标准语通用于阿拉伯各国的文学、教育、书刊、广播、会议、公文、函件以及各种国际交往场合。
方言多用于各国民间的日常口语，有埃及、叙利亚、伊拉克、沙特阿拉伯、也门、突尼斯、阿尔及利亚、摩洛哥8大方言，其中以埃及方言影响最大。
自7世纪上半叶随着阿拉伯人在半岛以外的扩张和外族语言的侵入，阿拉伯语方言逐渐形成了与文学语言的巨大差异。阿拉伯语方言已发展为叙利亚、伊拉克、内志和希贾兹、也门、埃及、突尼斯、阿尔及利亚、摩洛哥8大支，以埃及方言影响最大。
总使用人数：2.06亿（根据民族语，1998年对所有方言的母语使用者统计）；2.86亿（CIA World Factbook 2004年统计所有阿拉伯国家人口），剔除其他国家的阿拉伯少数用者和双语使用者。
以上内容参考 百度百科-阿拉伯语

巴勒斯坦的英语

巴勒斯坦的英语如下：
巴勒斯坦国（阿拉伯语????????，英语State of Palestine，Palestine），简称“巴勒斯坦”，是位于中东、亚洲西部的一个国家，加沙地带面积365平方公里，约旦河西岸地区面积5884平方公里，实际控制领土为2500平方公里。
巴勒斯坦官方语言为阿拉伯语。阿拉伯语（阿拉伯语????????????；拉丁字母转写Legha Al-arabia；英语Arabic language），属于亚非语系闪语族中闪语支，使用阿拉伯字母，从右至左书写，主要通行于西亚和北非。在中世纪的数百年期间，阿拉伯语曾是整个中东和西方文明世界学术文化所使用的语言之一。
巴勒斯坦问候语
1、??????（marhaban）你好。
2、????????（mae salamatu）再见。
3、?????????????（ataminay likam saeadah）祝你愉快。
4、???????（masa' kher）晚上好。
5、??????（marhaban）嗨！
6、????????（ma asamak）你叫什么。
7、??????????????????（aisamih lay an aqadum binaghasi）请允许我自我介绍。
8、?????????????（ana saeidun nalaqaiak）很高兴见到你。

阿拉伯语谢谢怎么说？

阿拉伯语的“谢谢”：???? ??
阿拉伯语的“不客气”：?? ????
例句：??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ? ???? ??? ?? ?????: ????? ??.
如果能再见你一面，我只想告诉你:谢谢你。
扩展资料：
阿拉伯语的来历：
阿拉伯语，简称阿语（???????? al-?arabīyah [al?ara?bijja] 或者 ????/????? ?arabī [??arabi?]，英语：Arabic language），是指源自公元6世纪的古典阿拉伯语的一种或多种语言。它包括书面语及流通于中东、北非和非洲之角（即索马里半岛）的各种口语。
阿拉伯语属于亚非语系。阿拉伯语属于中部闪米特语，与亚拉姆语、希伯来语、乌加里特语和腓尼基语相近。阿拉伯语是美国使用人数第12多的语言。
有一种流行的说法：阿拉伯人的舌头，希腊人的头脑，中国人的双手。阿拉伯人是极富于用口头表达思想感情的，大家熟悉的阿拉伯文学巨著《一千零一夜》就是最好的说明。
它最初是口头文学，后经许多民间艺人、文人学士几百年的收集、提炼加工而成。整个故事的形式就是用阿拉伯口语表达的：沙赫里亚尔的聪明、辛巴达的勇敢、阿拉丁的智慧，加上阿拉伯人的性格豪放及肢体语言相结合，使阿拉伯语富有很强的表达感染力，至今阿拉伯语还有“夜聊”的这一专用词。

如果职校阿拉伯语没学好,能干什么？

能做的工作有很多，很多酒店服务生等服务、销售等行业对于学历要求都不高职校是职业技术培训学校，简称职校，属于培训类阿拉伯语(英语:the Arabic language;阿拉伯语:????? ???????;拉丁转写:al-lu?atu l-?arabīyatu;IPA(国际音标)注音:/?al?u?atu l?arabi?jatu/)，属于亚非语系。

万里归途面具戴久了真成你脸了英文

My friends ,if you often betray yourselves,the pretend appearance will take the place of your souls
面具戴久了，真成你脸了”是一句阿拉伯谚语，在《万里归途》片中三次出现。
第一次，是宗大伟吐槽章宁。在使馆，章宁是个滴水不漏的老好人。第二次，是成朗质问宗大伟。久处战区，同胞被困，叛军来势汹汹。而这句话第三次出现，更有戏剧性。真正切入了战争荒诞的本质。
面具戴太久，就会长到脸上，再想揭下来，除非伤筋动骨扒皮。
巧的是，鲁迅也说过一句类似的话。人可以戴上面具。但是否能摘下来，就不是自己能决定的了。
阿拉伯语（英语：the Arabic language；阿拉伯语：????? ???????）属于亚非语系（旧称闪含语系，但此名现已基本不再使用，主要原因为该语系中不存在闪含的对立。
即所谓的“含语族”不是一个独立的语族，闪语族中闪语支，使用阿拉伯字母，从右至左书写，主要通行于西亚和北非。
阿拉伯语现为18个阿拉伯国家和地区的官方语言，乍得、坦桑尼亚的官方语言之一，同时也是联合国、非洲联盟、海湾阿拉伯国家合作委员会、阿拉伯国家联盟、伊斯兰合作组织等国际组织的工作语言之一。
以阿拉伯语作为母语的人数超过2.6亿人，全球范围内的使用者总计突破4.4亿人。阿拉伯语方言多且差异大。
在中世纪的数百年期间，阿拉伯语曾是整个中东和西方文明世界学术文化所使用的语言之一。

介绍一下埃及如何？用英文的。

Egypt
Flag of Egypt The Great Seal of the Republic
National anthem: Bilady, Bilady, Bilady
Official language Arabic
Other widely spoken languages English, French
Capital and Largest City Cairo
President Hosni Mubarak
Prime Minister Dr Ahmed Nazif
Area
- Total
- % water Ranked 29th
1,001,450 km2
0.6%
Population
- Total (2005)
- Density Ranked 15th
77,505,756
75/km2
Partial Independence
- Granted
-Total Independence from the UK
28 February 1922
18 June 1953
Currency Egyptian Pound (LE/￡E/EGP)
Time zone
- in summer EET (UTC+2)
EEST (UTC+3)
National anthem Biladi, Biladi
Internet TLD .eg
Calling Code 20
The Arab Republic of Egypt, commonly known as Egypt, (in Arabic: ???, romanized Misr, or Masr in Egyptian dialect), kemet in Ancient Egyptian, is a republic predominantly in north-eastern Africa, together with the Sinai in southwest Asia.
Covering an area of about 1,020,000 km2, Egypt shares land borders with Libya to the west, Sudan to the south, and Israel and the Gaza Strip to the northeast and has coasts on the north and east by the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, respectively.
Egypt is the second most populous country in Africa, and the vast majority of its 77 million population (2005) lives less than a kilometer away from the banks of the River Nile (about 40,000 km2), where the only arable agricultural land is found. Large areas of land are part of the Sahara Desert and are sparsely inhabited. The majority of Egyptians today are urban, living in the great Arab population centers of greater Cairo, the largest city in Africa, and Alexandria.
Egypt is famous for its ancient civilization and some of the world's most stunning ancient monuments, including the Giza Pyramids, the Karnak Temple and the Valley of the Kings; the southern city of Luxor contains a particularly large number of ancient artifacts. Today, Egypt is widely regarded as the main political and cultural centre of the Arab and Middle Eastern regions.
Origin and history of the name
Misr, the Arabic and official name for modern Egypt, is of Semitic origin directly cognate with the Hebrew ????????? Misráyim meaning "the two straits", and possibly means "a country" or "a state." The ancient name for the country, kemet, or "black land," is derived from the fertile black soils deposited by the Nile floods, distinct from the 'red land' (deshret) of the desert. This name became keme in a later stage of Coptic. The English name "Egypt" came via the Latin word Aegyptus derived from the ancient Greek word Α?γυπτο? Aiguptos (see also List of traditional Greek place names), which in turn is derived from the ancient Egyptian phrase ?wt-k3-pt? ("Hwt ka Ptah") meaning "home of the Ka (part of the soul) of Ptah," the name of a temple of the god Ptah at Memphis. For details see the article Copt.
History
Main article: History of Egypt
The regularity and richness of the annual Nile River flood, coupled with semi-isolation provided by deserts to the east and west, allowed for the development of one of the world's great civilizations. A unified kingdom was founded circa 3200 BC by King Menes, and a series of dynasties ruled in Egypt for the next three millennia. (Judaism celebrates a holiday, Passover, which is based on, according to Jewish tradition, the freeing of ancient Hebrews from servitude under one of those kings, even though there is no definite archaeological evidence for such an event.) The last native dynasty, known as the Thirtieth Dynasty, fell to the Persians in 341 BC who dug the predecessor of the Suez canal and connected the Red Sea to the Mediterranean. Later, Egypt fell to the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines and Persians again.
It was the Muslim Arabs who introduced Islam and the Arabic language in the seventh century changing Egypt into a linguistically "Arab" nation. Muslim rulers nominated by the Islamic Caliphate remained in control of Egypt for the next six centuries. A local military caste, the Mamluks took control about 1250 and continued to govern even after the conquest of Egypt by the Ottoman Turks in 1517.
Following the completion of the Suez Canal in 1869, Egypt became an important world transportation hub; however, the country also fell heavily into debt. Ostensibly to protect its investments, Britain seized control of Egypt's government in 1882, but nominal allegiance to the Ottoman Empire continued until 1914.
Partially independent from the UK in 1922, Egypt acquired full sovereignty following World War II. Between 1924-1936 there existed a short-lived attempt to model Egypt's constitutional government after the European style of government; known as Egypt's Liberal Experiment. In 1952 a popularly-supported military coup d'état forced King Farouk I, a constitutional monarch, to abdicate in support of his son King Ahmed Fouad II . Finally the Egyptian Republic was declared on 18 June 1953 with General Mohamed Naguib as the first President of the Republic. After Naguib resigned in 1954, Gamal Abdel Nasser, the real architect of the 1952 Revolution, assumed power as President and nationalized the Suez Canal leading to the 1956 Suez Crisis. Nasser came out of the war an Arab hero, and Nasserism won widespread influence in the region. Between 1958 and 1961 Egypt and Syria formed a union known as the United Arab Republic. Three years after the 1967 Six Day War, in which Egypt lost the Sinai to Israel, Nasser died and was succeeded by Anwar Sadat, who presented his takeover in terms of a Corrective Revolution. Sadat switched Egypt's Cold War allegiance from the Soviet Union to the United States, expelling Soviet advisors in 1972, and launched the Infitah economic reform, while violently clamping down on religious and secular opposition alike. In 1973, Egypt, along with Syria, launched a surprise attack on Israel in the October War,which despite not being a military success was by most accounts a political victory. Both the United States and the USSR intervened and a cease-fire was reached between Egypt and Israel. In 1979, Sadat made peace with Israel in exchange for the Sinai, a move which sparked enormous controversy in the Arab world and led to Egypt's expulsion from the Arab League (it was readmitted in 1989). Sadat was murdered by a religious fundamentalist in 1981, and succeeded by Hosni Mubarak.
The Pyramids of Giza are at the heart of Egypt's thriving tourism industry.[edit]
Politics
Main article: Politics of Egypt
Egypt has been a republic since 18 June 1953. President Mohamed Hosni Mubarak has been the President of the Republic since October 14, 1981, following the assassination of former President Anwar Sadat on October 6, 1981. Mubarak is currently serving his fourth term in office. He is the leader of the ruling National Democratic Party. Prime Minister Ahmed Nazif was sworn in as Prime Minister on 9 July 2004, following the resignation of Dr. Atef Ebeid from his office.
The permanent headquarters for the League of Arab States is located in Cairo. Egypt was the first Arab state to establish peace with the State of Israel after the signing of the Israel-Egypt Peace Treaty after the Camp David Accords. Egypt also has a major influence on the other Arab states. Historically, Egypt has played the role of a mediator in resolving disputes of various Arab nations. Most Arab nations still use Egypt in that role.
Egypt supposedly operates under a multi-party semi-presidential system where the executive power is divided between the President and the Prime Minister. Egypt holds regular single-candidate presidential and multi-party parliamentary elections. The last presidential election was held in September 2005, in which Mubarak won again. However, after the September elections there has been expressed concern from international human rights observers concerning freedom of speech, government interference in local elections and vote-rigging.
In late February 2005, Mubarak announced on a surprise television broadcast that he has ordered the reform of the country's presidential election law, paving the way for multi-candidate polls in the coming election. For the first time in Egypt's history, the people will have a chance to elect their leader in a closely watched election. The President said his initiative came "out of my full conviction of the need to consolidate efforts for more freedom and democracy." However, the new law places draconian restrictions on the filing of presidential candidacies designed to pave the road for Mubarak's easy re-election. As a result most Egyptians are sceptical about the process of democratisation and the role of elections.
[edit]
Governorates
Map of EgyptMain article: Governorates of Egypt
Egypt is divided into 26 governorates (Muhafazat; singular – Muhafazah):
Aswan
Asyut
al-Bahr al-Ahmar (Red Sea)
Bani Suwayf
al-Buhayrah
Bur Sa'id (Port Said)
ad-Daqahliyah
Dumyat (Damietta)
al-Fayyum
al-Gharbiyah
al-Iskandariyah (Alexandria)
al-Isma'iliyah
Janub Sina' (South Sinai)
al-Jizah (Giza)
Kafr ash Shaykh
Matruh
al-Minufiyah
al-Minya
al-Qahirah (Cairo)
al-Qalyubiyah
Qina
Shamal Sina' (North Sinai)
ash-Sharqiyah
Suhaj
as-Suways (Suez)
al-Wadi al-Jadid (New Valley)
Foreign relations
Main article: Foreign relations of Egypt
Alexandria is Egypt's second largest city and chief port. Here is that city's state-of-the-art library
Egypt has a burgeoning youth population.
The Great Sphinx of Giza, with the Pyramid of Khafre in the background
Egypt's capital Cairo is one of the largest cities in Africa and the Middle East
Most Egyptians are Sunni Muslims
Over six million Egyptians follow the Christian faith as members of the Coptic Church
Egyptian countryside, south of Cairo. Every green plant is watered from the NileGeography, population, history, military strength, and diplomatic expertise give Egypt extensive political influence in the Middle East. Cairo has been a crossroads of Arab commerce and culture for millennia, and its intellectual and Islamic institutions are at the center of the region's social and cultural development.
The League of Arab States headquarters is in Cairo. The Secretary General of the League has traditionally been an Egyptian. Former Egyptian Foreign Minister Amr Moussa is the present Secretary General of the Arab League.
Egyptian Deputy Prime Minister Boutros Boutros-Ghali served as Secretary General of the United Nations from 1991 to 1996.
Egypt is on good terms with all of its neighbours, and was the first Arab nation to make peace with Israel. It has a territorial dispute with Sudan over the Hala'ib Triangle.
Economy
Main article: Economy of Egypt
Egypt's economy depends mainly on agriculture, media, petroleum exports, and tourism; there are also more than 5 million Egyptians working abroad, mainly in Saudi Arabia, the Gulf area like UAE, and Europe. The United States as well has a large population of Egyptian immigrants.
The completion of the Aswan High Dam in 1971 and the resultant Lake Nasser have altered the time-honored place of the Nile River in the agriculture and ecology of Egypt. A rapidly growing population (the largest in the Arab world), limited arable land, and dependence on the Nile all continue to overtax resources and stress society.
The government has struggled to ready the economy for the new millennium through economic reform and massive investment in communications and physical infrastructure, much financed from U.S. foreign aid (since 1979, an average of 2.2 billion dollars per year). Egypt is the third largest recipient of such funds from the United States following the Iraq war. Economic conditions are starting to improve considerably after a period of stagnation due to the adoption of more liberal economic policies by the government, as well as increased revenues from tourism and a booming stock market.
Demographics
Main article: Demographics of Egypt
Egypt is the most populous Arab country, at about 77,500,000 people. Nearly all the population is concentrated along the River Nile, notably Alexandria and Cairo, and along the Nile Delta and near the Suez Canal. Approximately 90% of the population adheres to Islam and most of the remainder to Christianity (primarily the Coptic denomination).
The Egyptians are a fairly homogeneous people. The historic fussion of indigenous Egyptian (Mediterranean) and invading Arab elements predominates throughout much of the country, though in the south there is some Nubian admixture of northern Sudan. Many theories have been proposed on the origins of the Egyptians; however, none are conclusive, and the most widely accepted theory is that Egyptian society was the result of a mix of East African and Asiatic people who moved to the Nile Valley after the Ice Age. The bulk of Modern Egyptian society still maintains a homogenous genetic tie to the ancient Egyptian society which has always been regarded as rural and most populous compared to the neighboring demographics. The Egyptian people have spoken only languages from the Afro-Asiatic family (previously known as Hamito-Semitic) throughout their history starting with Old Egyptian, to modern Arabic.
Ethnic minorities include a small number of Bedouin Arab nomads in the Sinai and eastern and western deserts, as well as some Nubians clustered along the Nile in Upper (southern) Egypt who are estimated for about 0.8% of the population.
Geography
Main articles: Geography of Egypt
A great part of Egypt's landmass is desert.Towns and cities include Alexandria, Aswan, Asyut, Cairo, El-Mahalla El-Kubra, Giza, Hurghada, Luxor, Kom Ombo, Port Safaga, Port Said, Sharm el Sheikh, Shubra-El-Khema, Suez, Zagazig,Al-Minya.
Deserts: Egypt includes parts of the Sahara Desert and of the Libyan Desert
Oases include: Bahariya Oasis, Dakhleh Oasis, Farafra Oasis, Kharga Oasis, Siwa Oasis.
Egypt borders on Libya on the west, on Sudan on the south and on Israel on the northeast. It controls the Suez Canal between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.
Egypt's important role in geopolitics stems from its strategic position: as a land bridge between Africa and Asia, and as a passage between the Mediterranean Sea and the Indian Ocean through the Suez Canal.
Culture
Main article: Culture of Egypt
Egypt's capital city, Cairo, is Africa's largest city and has been renowned for centuries as a center of learning, culture and commerce. The Egyptian Academy of the Arabic Language is responsible for regulating the Arabic Language throughout the world.
Egypt also hosts two major religious institutions. Al-Azhar University, the oldest Islamic institution for higher studies (founded around 970 CE) with its corresponding mosque Al-Azhar. The head of Al-Azhar is traditionally regarded as the supreme leader of Sunni Muslims all over the world. Egypt also has a strong Christian heritage as evidenced by the existence of the Coptic Orthodox Church headed by the Patriarch of Alexandria, which has a following of approximately 50 million Christians worldwide (one of the famous Coptic Orthodox Churches is Saint Takla Haimanot Church in Alexandria http://www.St-Takla.org).
Though considered a low-income country, Egypt has a thriving media and arts industry, with more than 30 satellite channels and more than 100 motion pictures produced each year. To bolster its media industry, especially with the keen competition from the Persian Gulf states and Lebanon, it has built a large media city that it has promoted as the "Hollywood of the East". Egypt is the only Arab country with an opera house.

用英文介绍埃及 要短点的

Egypt
Flag of Egypt The Great Seal of the Republic
National anthem: Bilady, Bilady, Bilady
Official language Arabic
Other widely spoken languages English, French
Capital and Largest City Cairo
President Hosni Mubarak
Prime Minister Dr Ahmed Nazif
Area
- Total
- % water Ranked 29th
1,001,450 km2
0.6%
Population
- Total (2005)
- Density Ranked 15th
77,505,756
75/km2
Partial Independence
- Granted
-Total Independence from the UK
28 February 1922
18 June 1953
Currency Egyptian Pound (LE/￡E/EGP)
Time zone
- in summer EET (UTC+2)
EEST (UTC+3)
National anthem Biladi, Biladi
Internet TLD .eg
Calling Code 20
The Arab Republic of Egypt, commonly known as Egypt, (in Arabic: ???, romanized Misr, or Masr in Egyptian dialect), kemet in Ancient Egyptian, is a republic predominantly in north-eastern Africa, together with the Sinai in southwest Asia.
Covering an area of about 1,020,000 km2, Egypt shares land borders with Libya to the west, Sudan to the south, and Israel and the Gaza Strip to the northeast and has coasts on the north and east by the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, respectively.
Egypt is the second most populous country in Africa, and the vast majority of its 77 million population (2005) lives less than a kilometer away from the banks of the River Nile (about 40,000 km2), where the only arable agricultural land is found. Large areas of land are part of the Sahara Desert and are sparsely inhabited. The majority of Egyptians today are urban, living in the great Arab population centers of greater Cairo, the largest city in Africa, and Alexandria.
Egypt is famous for its ancient civilization and some of the world's most stunning ancient monuments, including the Giza Pyramids, the Karnak Temple and the Valley of the Kings; the southern city of Luxor contains a particularly large number of ancient artifacts. Today, Egypt is widely regarded as the main political and cultural centre of the Arab and Middle Eastern regions.
Origin and history of the name
Misr, the Arabic and official name for modern Egypt, is of Semitic origin directly cognate with the Hebrew ????????? Misráyim meaning "the two straits", and possibly means "a country" or "a state." The ancient name for the country, kemet, or "black land," is derived from the fertile black soils deposited by the Nile floods, distinct from the 'red land' (deshret) of the desert. This name became keme in a later stage of Coptic. The English name "Egypt" came via the Latin word Aegyptus derived from the ancient Greek word Α?γυπτο? Aiguptos (see also List of traditional Greek place names), which in turn is derived from the ancient Egyptian phrase ?wt-k3-pt? ("Hwt ka Ptah") meaning "home of the Ka (part of the soul) of Ptah," the name of a temple of the god Ptah at Memphis. For details see the article Copt.
History
Main article: History of Egypt
The regularity and richness of the annual Nile River flood, coupled with semi-isolation provided by deserts to the east and west, allowed for the development of one of the world's great civilizations. A unified kingdom was founded circa 3200 BC by King Menes, and a series of dynasties ruled in Egypt for the next three millennia. (Judaism celebrates a holiday, Passover, which is based on, according to Jewish tradition, the freeing of ancient Hebrews from servitude under one of those kings, even though there is no definite archaeological evidence for such an event.) The last native dynasty, known as the Thirtieth Dynasty, fell to the Persians in 341 BC who dug the predecessor of the Suez canal and connected the Red Sea to the Mediterranean. Later, Egypt fell to the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines and Persians again.
It was the Muslim Arabs who introduced Islam and the Arabic language in the seventh century changing Egypt into a linguistically "Arab" nation. Muslim rulers nominated by the Islamic Caliphate remained in control of Egypt for the next six centuries. A local military caste, the Mamluks took control about 1250 and continued to govern even after the conquest of Egypt by the Ottoman Turks in 1517.
Following the completion of the Suez Canal in 1869, Egypt became an important world transportation hub; however, the country also fell heavily into debt. Ostensibly to protect its investments, Britain seized control of Egypt's government in 1882, but nominal allegiance to the Ottoman Empire continued until 1914.
Partially independent from the UK in 1922, Egypt acquired full sovereignty following World War II. Between 1924-1936 there existed a short-lived attempt to model Egypt's constitutional government after the European style of government; known as Egypt's Liberal Experiment. In 1952 a popularly-supported military coup d'état forced King Farouk I, a constitutional monarch, to abdicate in support of his son King Ahmed Fouad II . Finally the Egyptian Republic was declared on 18 June 1953 with General Mohamed Naguib as the first President of the Republic. After Naguib resigned in 1954, Gamal Abdel Nasser, the real architect of the 1952 Revolution, assumed power as President and nationalized the Suez Canal leading to the 1956 Suez Crisis. Nasser came out of the war an Arab hero, and Nasserism won widespread influence in the region. Between 1958 and 1961 Egypt and Syria formed a union known as the United Arab Republic. Three years after the 1967 Six Day War, in which Egypt lost the Sinai to Israel, Nasser died and was succeeded by Anwar Sadat, who presented his takeover in terms of a Corrective Revolution. Sadat switched Egypt's Cold War allegiance from the Soviet Union to the United States, expelling Soviet advisors in 1972, and launched the Infitah economic reform, while violently clamping down on religious and secular opposition alike. In 1973, Egypt, along with Syria, launched a surprise attack on Israel in the October War,which despite not being a military success was by most accounts a political victory. Both the United States and the USSR intervened and a cease-fire was reached between Egypt and Israel. In 1979, Sadat made peace with Israel in exchange for the Sinai, a move which sparked enormous controversy in the Arab world and led to Egypt's expulsion from the Arab League (it was readmitted in 1989). Sadat was murdered by a religious fundamentalist in 1981, and succeeded by Hosni Mubarak.
The Pyramids of Giza are at the heart of Egypt's thriving tourism industry.
Politics
Main article: Politics of Egypt
Egypt has been a republic since 18 June 1953. President Mohamed Hosni Mubarak has been the President of the Republic since October 14, 1981, following the assassination of former President Anwar Sadat on October 6, 1981. Mubarak is currently serving his fourth term in office. He is the leader of the ruling National Democratic Party. Prime Minister Ahmed Nazif was sworn in as Prime Minister on 9 July 2004, following the resignation of Dr. Atef Ebeid from his office.
The permanent headquarters for the League of Arab States is located in Cairo. Egypt was the first Arab state to establish peace with the State of Israel after the signing of the Israel-Egypt Peace Treaty after the Camp David Accords. Egypt also has a major influence on the other Arab states. Historically, Egypt has played the role of a mediator in resolving disputes of various Arab nations. Most Arab nations still use Egypt in that role.
Egypt supposedly operates under a multi-party semi-presidential system where the executive power is divided between the President and the Prime Minister. Egypt holds regular single-candidate presidential and multi-party parliamentary elections. The last presidential election was held in September 2005, in which Mubarak won again. However, after the September elections there has been expressed concern from international human rights observers concerning freedom of speech, government interference in local elections and vote-rigging.
In late February 2005, Mubarak announced on a surprise television broadcast that he has ordered the reform of the country's presidential election law, paving the way for multi-candidate polls in the coming election. For the first time in Egypt's history, the people will have a chance to elect their leader in a closely watched election. The President said his initiative came "out of my full conviction of the need to consolidate efforts for more freedom and democracy." However, the new law places draconian restrictions on the filing of presidential candidacies designed to pave the road for Mubarak's easy re-election. As a result most Egyptians are sceptical about the process of democratisation and the role of elections.
Governorates
Map of EgyptMain article: Governorates of Egypt
Egypt is divided into 26 governorates (Muhafazat; singular – Muhafazah):
Aswan
Asyut
al-Bahr al-Ahmar (Red Sea)
Bani Suwayf
al-Buhayrah
Bur Sa'id (Port Said)
ad-Daqahliyah
Dumyat (Damietta)
al-Fayyum
al-Gharbiyah
al-Iskandariyah (Alexandria)
al-Isma'iliyah
Janub Sina' (South Sinai)
al-Jizah (Giza)
Kafr ash Shaykh
Matruh
al-Minufiyah
al-Minya
al-Qahirah (Cairo)
al-Qalyubiyah
Qina
Shamal Sina' (North Sinai)
ash-Sharqiyah
Suhaj
as-Suways (Suez)
al-Wadi al-Jadid (New Valley)
Foreign relations
Main article: Foreign relations of Egypt
Alexandria is Egypt's second largest city and chief port. Here is that city's state-of-the-art library
Egypt has a burgeoning youth population.
The Great Sphinx of Giza, with the Pyramid of Khafre in the background
Egypt's capital Cairo is one of the largest cities in Africa and the Middle East
Most Egyptians are Sunni Muslims
Over six million Egyptians follow the Christian faith as members of the Coptic Church
Egyptian countryside, south of Cairo. Every green plant is watered from the NileGeography, population, history, military strength, and diplomatic expertise give Egypt extensive political influence in the Middle East. Cairo has been a crossroads of Arab commerce and culture for millennia, and its intellectual and Islamic institutions are at the center of the region's social and cultural development.
The League of Arab States headquarters is in Cairo. The Secretary General of the League has traditionally been an Egyptian. Former Egyptian Foreign Minister Amr Moussa is the present Secretary General of the Arab League.
Egyptian Deputy Prime Minister Boutros Boutros-Ghali served as Secretary General of the United Nations from 1991 to 1996.
Egypt is on good terms with all of its neighbours, and was the first Arab nation to make peace with Israel. It has a territorial dispute with Sudan over the Hala'ib Triangle.
Economy
Main article: Economy of Egypt
Egypt's economy depends mainly on agriculture, media, petroleum exports, and tourism; there are also more than 5 million Egyptians working abroad, mainly in Saudi Arabia, the Gulf area like UAE, and Europe. The United States as well has a large population of Egyptian immigrants.
The completion of the Aswan High Dam in 1971 and the resultant Lake Nasser have altered the time-honored place of the Nile River in the agriculture and ecology of Egypt. A rapidly growing population (the largest in the Arab world), limited arable land, and dependence on the Nile all continue to overtax resources and stress society.
The government has struggled to ready the economy for the new millennium through economic reform and massive investment in communications and physical infrastructure, much financed from U.S. foreign aid (since 1979, an average of 2.2 billion dollars per year). Egypt is the third largest recipient of such funds from the United States following the Iraq war. Economic conditions are starting to improve considerably after a period of stagnation due to the adoption of more liberal economic policies by the government, as well as increased revenues from tourism and a booming stock market.
Demographics
Main article: Demographics of Egypt
Egypt is the most populous Arab country, at about 77,500,000 people. Nearly all the population is concentrated along the River Nile, notably Alexandria and Cairo, and along the Nile Delta and near the Suez Canal. Approximately 90% of the population adheres to Islam and most of the remainder to Christianity (primarily the Coptic denomination).
The Egyptians are a fairly homogeneous people. The historic fussion of indigenous Egyptian (Mediterranean) and invading Arab elements predominates throughout much of the country, though in the south there is some Nubian admixture of northern Sudan. Many theories have been proposed on the origins of the Egyptians; however, none are conclusive, and the most widely accepted theory is that Egyptian society was the result of a mix of East African and Asiatic people who moved to the Nile Valley after the Ice Age. The bulk of Modern Egyptian society still maintains a homogenous genetic tie to the ancient Egyptian society which has always been regarded as rural and most populous compared to the neighboring demographics. The Egyptian people have spoken only languages from the Afro-Asiatic family (previously known as Hamito-Semitic) throughout their history starting with Old Egyptian, to modern Arabic.
Ethnic minorities include a small number of Bedouin Arab nomads in the Sinai and eastern and western deserts, as well as some Nubians clustered along the Nile in Upper (southern) Egypt who are estimated for about 0.8% of the population.
Geography
Main articles: Geography of Egypt
A great part of Egypt's landmass is desert.Towns and cities include Alexandria, Aswan, Asyut, Cairo, El-Mahalla El-Kubra, Giza, Hurghada, Luxor, Kom Ombo, Port Safaga, Port Said, Sharm el Sheikh, Shubra-El-Khema, Suez, Zagazig,Al-Minya.
Deserts: Egypt includes parts of the Sahara Desert and of the Libyan Desert
Oases include: Bahariya Oasis, Dakhleh Oasis, Farafra Oasis, Kharga Oasis, Siwa Oasis.
Egypt borders on Libya on the west, on Sudan on the south and on Israel on the northeast. It controls the Suez Canal between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.
Egypt's important role in geopolitics stems from its strategic position: as a land bridge between Africa and Asia, and as a passage between the Mediterranean Sea and the Indian Ocean through the Suez Canal.
Culture
Main article: Culture of Egypt
Egypt's capital city, Cairo, is Africa's largest city and has been renowned for centuries as a center of learning, culture and commerce. The Egyptian Academy of the Arabic Language is responsible for regulating the Arabic Language throughout the world.
Egypt also hosts two major religious institutions. Al-Azhar University, the oldest Islamic institution for higher studies (founded around 970 CE) with its corresponding mosque Al-Azhar. The head of Al-Azhar is traditionally regarded as the supreme leader of Sunni Muslims all over the world. Egypt also has a strong Christian heritage as evidenced by the existence of the Coptic Orthodox Church headed by the Patriarch of Alexandria, which has a following of approximately 50 million Christians worldwide (one of the famous Coptic Orthodox Churches is Saint Takla Haimanot Church in Alexandria
Though considered a low-income country, Egypt has a thriving media and arts industry, with more than 30 satellite channels and more than 100 motion pictures produced each year. To bolster its media industry, especially with the keen competition from the Persian Gulf states and Lebanon, it has built a large media city that it has promoted as the "Hollywood of the East". Egypt is the only Arab country with an opera house.
简介和地理位置
Egypt is a country in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge to Western Asia. Covering an area of about 1,001,450 square kilometers (386,660 sq mi), Egypt borders the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast, the Red Sea to the east, Sudan to the south and Libya to the west.
Egypt is one of the most populous countries in Africa and the Middle East. The great majority of its estimated 75.4 million live near the banks of the Nile River, in an area of about 40,000 square kilometers (15,000 sq mi), where the only arable agricultural land is found. The large areas of the Sahara Desert are sparsely inhabited. About half of Egypt's residents live in urban areas, with the majority spread across the densely-populated centres of greater Cairo, Alexandria and other major cities in the Nile Delta.
历史部分：
One of the ancient Egyptian names of the country, Kemet , is derived from the fertile black soils deposited by the Nile floods, distinct from the deshret, or "red land" ，of the desert. The name is realized as kīmi and kīm? in the Coptic stage of the Egyptian language, and appeared in early Greek 。Another name was t3-mry "land of the riverbank".The names of Upper and Lower Egypt were Ta-Sheme'aw "sedgeland" and Ta-Mehew"northland", respectively.
, the Arabic and modern official name of Egypt , is of Semitic origin, directly cognate with other Semitic words for Egypt such as the Hebrew literally meaning "the two straits" 。The word originally connoted "metropolis" or "civilization" and also means "country", or "frontier-land".
The English name "Egypt" came via the Latin word Aegyptus derived from the ancient Greek word Aígyptos。The adjective aigypti, aigyptios was borrowed into Coptic as gyptios, kyptios, and from there into Arabic as qub, back formed into qub, whence English Copt. The term is derived from Late Egyptian Hikuptah "Memphis", a corruption of the earlier Egyptian name Hat-ka-Ptah ，meaning "home of the ka (soul) of Ptah", the name of a temple to the god Ptah at Memphis. Strabo provided a folk etymology according to which Aígyptos had evolved as a compound from Aegaeon uptiōs meaning "below the Aegean".
军事：
The Egyptian Armed forces have a combined troop strength of around 450,000 active personnel. According to the Israeli chair of the former Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, Yuval Steinitz, the Egyptian Air Force has roughly the same number of modern warplanes as the Israeli Air Force and far more Western tanks, artillery, anti-aircraft batteries and warships than the IDF. The Egyptian military has recently undergone massive military modernization mostly in their Air Force. Other than Israel, Egypt is speculated by Israel to be the first country in the region with a spy satellite, EgyptSat 1, and is planning to launch 3 more satellites (DesertSat1, EgyptSat2, DesertSat2) over the next two years. Egypt is considered to be the leading military power in the Middle East along with Israel.
Egypt is perhaps one of the very few countries that has a big haul of history amidst historical controversies. People like the Jewish hero Moses, Queen Cleopatra, Julius Caesar, Alexander the Great, King Tut and others have donned the land. Egypt showcases much of man's history, his achievements and the glorious monuments that stand to tell a tale for our future generations.
Egypt is located in the north eastern tip of Africa and is bounded by Israel to the East, the Mediterranean Sea to the North, Libya to the West and Sudan to the South. Officially, Egypt is known as the Arab Republic of Egypt.
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埃及英文介绍
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Egypt is a country in North Africa. Egypt is one of the most populous countries in Africa and the Middle East. About half of Egypt's residents live in urban areas, with the majority spread across the densely-populated centres of greater Cairo, Alexandria and other major cities in the Nile Delta.
Egypt is famous for its ancient civilization and some of the world's most famous monuments, including the Giza pyramid complex and its Great Sphinx. The southern city of Luxor contains numerous ancient artifacts, such as the Karnak Temple and the Valley of the Kings. Egypt is widely regarded as an important political and cultural nation of the Middle East. The Nile Valley was home to one of the oldest cultures in the world, spanning three thousand years of continuous history.
Most people who think of Egypt think of antiquities, but Egypt offers much more. Certainly it is a prime location to see our great heritage from the ancient world, including Pyramids and wonderful temples, but it is also part of the Holy Land, and tours to Christian and other religious monuments are popular. Yet Egypt also offers nature and desert treks, great scuba diving and even golf, fishing and birding expeditions. One may choose to relax on the wondrous Egypt Red Sea or Sinai coasts, take in the high culture of Cairo, or even leisurely float down the Egyptian Nile on a luxurious river boat.

language是什么意思中文

language意思：作名词时意思是“语言；语言文字；表达能力”。
例句：Qatari-owned Al Jazeera is the best known of the racier channels, but it is onlyone of a dozen 24-hour Arabic-language news providers.卡塔尔国营的半岛电视台就是最为出名的种族主义频道，但是它只是众多24小时阿拉伯语新闻提供者之一。
But between them there are differences in program language, as well as inconcept of developing and view in developing.但这两种方法不仅表现为程序语言上的差异，还表现在开发思想和开发视角上的差异。
However, Galileo did not care that he had found that "science is themathematicanature of the language.可是伽利略并不理会，他已经发现“数理科学是大自然的语言”。

关于古埃及文化的英文演讲（大一）

分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习
问题描述:

我大一，下周要进行10分钟左右的英语演讲，内容关于古埃及文化，还要以幻灯片形式进行。不知道如何着手，谁能给点建议？最好有相关资料，内容。
满意的可以追加分数！
解析:

Culture of Egypt
The Culture of Egypt has five thousand years of recorded history. Ancient Egypt was among the earliest civilizations. For millennia, Egypt maintained a strikingly plex and stable culture that influenced later cultures of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. After the Pharaonic era, Egypt itself came under the influence of Helleni *** , for a time Christianity, and later, Arab and Islamic culture. Today, many aspects of Egypt's ancient culture exist in interaction with newer elements, including the influence of modern Western culture, itself with roots in Ancient Egypt.

Language
The Ancient Egyptian language, which formed a separate branch among the family of Afro-Asiatic languages, was among the first written languages, and is known from hieroglyphic inscriptions preserved on monuments and sheets of papyrus. The Coptic language, the only extant descendant of Egyptian, is today the liturgical language of the Coptic Orthodox Church.
The "Koiné" dialect of the Greek language was important in Hellenistic Alexandria, and was used in the philosophy and science of that culture, and was later studied by Arabic scholars.
Arabic came to Egypt in the seventh century and Egyptian Arabic has since bee the modern speech of the country. Of the many varieties of Arabic, it is the most widely spoken second dialect, probably due to the influence of Egyptian cinema throughout the Arabic-speaking world.
In the Upper Nile Valley, around Kom Ombo and Aswan, there are about 300,000 speakers of Nubian languages, mainly Nobiin, but also Kenuzi-Dongola. The Berber languages are represented by Siwi, spoken by about 5,000 around the Siwa Oasis. There are over a million speakers of the Domari language (an Indo-Aryan language related to Romany), mostly living north of Cairo, and there are about 60,000 Greek speakers in Alexandria. Approximately 77,000 speakers of Bedawi (a Beja language) live in the Eastern Desert.
Literature
Ancient Egyptian literature dates back to the Old Kingdom, in the third millennium BC. Religious literature is best known for its hymns to various gods and its mortuary texts. The oldest extant Egyptian literature are the Pyramid Texts: the mythology and rituals carved around the tombs of rulers. The later, secular literature of ancient Egypt includes the 'wisdom texts', forms of philosophical instruction. The Instruction of Ptahhotep, for example, is a collation of moral proverbs by an Egyptian administrator. The authors of the literature of the Old and Middle Kingdoms (through to the middle of the second millennium BC) seem to have been drawn from an elite administrative class, and were celebrated and revered into the New Kingdom (to the end of the second millennium). In time, the Pyramid Texts became Coffin Texts (perhaps after the end of the Old Kingdom), and finally the mortuary literature produced its masterpiece, the Book of the Dead, during the New Kingdom.
The Middle Kingdom was the golden age of Egyptian literature. Some notable texts include the Tale of Neferty, the Instructions of Amenemhat I, the Tale of Sinuhe, the Story of the Shipwrecked Sailor and the Story of the Eloquent Peasant. Instructions became a popular literary genre of the New Kingdom, taking the form of advice on proper behavior. The Story of Wenamun and the Instructions of Ani are well-known examples from this period.
During the Greco-Roman period (332 BC ? AD 639), Egyptian literature was translated into other languages, and Greco-Roman literature fused with native art into a new style of writing. From this period es the Rosetta Stone, which became the key to unlocking the mysteries of Egyptian writing to modern scholarship. The great city of Alexandria boasted its famous Library of almost half a million handwritten books during the third century BC. Alexandria's centre of learning also produced the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible, the Septuagint.
During the first few centuries of the Christian era, Egypt was the ultimate source of a great deal of ascetic literature in the Coptic language. Egyptian monasteries translated many Greek and Syriac works, which are now only extant in Coptic. Under Islam, Egypt continued to be a great source of literary endeavour, now in the Arabic language. In 970, al-Azhar University was founded in Cairo, which to this day remains the most important centre of Sunni Islamic learning. In the 12th century Egypt, the Jewish talmudic scholar Maimonides produced his most important work.
Egypt's vast and rich literature constitutes an important cultural element in the life of the country and in the Middle East as a whole. Egyptian novelists and poets were among the first to experiment with modern styles of Arabic literature, and the forms they developed have been widely imitated. The first modern Egyptian novel Zaynab by Muhammad Husayn Haykal was published in 1913 in the Egyptian vernacular. Egyptian novelist Naguib Mahfouz was the first Arabic-language writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. Many Egyptian books and films are available throughout the Middle East. Other prominent Egyptian writers include Nawal El Saadawi, well known for her feminist works and activi *** , and Alifa Rifaat who also writes about women and tradition. Vernacular poetry is perhaps the most popular literary genre amongst Egyptians, represented most significantly by Ahmed Fuad Nigm (Fagumi) and Abdel Rahman el-Abnudi.
Religion
Ancient Egyptian religion was a polytheistic system that saw the world as in conflict beeen forces of order and chaos. The Pharaoh, representative of order on Earth, was seen as divine and descended of the falcon god Horus. There was a strong cult of resurrection in the next life centered around the god Osiris.
Coptic Christianity became popular in the Roman and Byzantine periods, and Egypt was indeed one of the strongest early Christian munities. Today, Christians constitute about 10% of the population.
Islam in Egypt came to the country with the successors of Mohammed, and is today the dominant faith with 90% of the population adherents, almost all of the Sunni denomination.
Visual art
Egyptian art in antiquity
The Egyptians were one of the first major civilizations to codify design elements in art. The wall paintings done in the service of the Pharaohs followed a rigid code of visual rules and meanings. Early Egyptian art is characterized by absence of linear perspective, which results in a seemingly flat space. These artists tended to create images based on what they knew, and not as much on what they see. Objects in these arorks generally do not decrease in size as they increase in distance and there is little shading to indicate depth. Sometimes, distance is indicated through the use of tiered space, where more distant objects are drawn higher above the nearby objects, but in the same scale and with no overlapping of forms. People and objects are almost always drawn in profile.
Early Egyptian artists did have a system for maintaining dimensions within arork. They used a grid system that allowed them to create a *** aller version of the arork, and then scale up the design based upon proportional representation in a larger grid.
See also: African art (Egypt)
[edit] Egyptian art in modern times
Modern and contemporary Egyptian art can be as diverse as any works in the world art scene. Some well-known names include Mahmoud Mokhtar, Abdel-Hadi el Gazzar, Farouk Hosny, Gazbia Sirry and many others. Many artists in Egypt have taken on modern media such as digital art and this has been the theme of many exhibions in Cairo, in recent times. There has also been a tendency to use the world wide web as an alternative outlet for artists and there is a strong Art-focused inter munity on egroups that has found origin in Egypt.
Science
Ptolemy
Claudius Ptolemaeus, given contemporary German styling, in a 16th century engraved book frontispiecePtolemy is one of the most famous scientists associated with Egypt. Although he was born in Greece, he is famous for his work in Alexandria. Born Claudius Ptolemaeus (Greek: Κλα?διο? ∏τολεμα?ο?; c. 85 – c. 165),he was a Greek geographer, astronomer, and astrologer. He is considered by many to be the father of astronomy.
Ptolemy was the author of o important scientific treatises. One is the astronomical treatise that is now known as the Almagest (in Greek Η μεγ?λη ∑?νταξι?, "The Great Treatise"). In this work, one of the most influential books of Antiquity, Ptolemy piled the astronomical knowledge of the ancient Greek and Babylonian world.
Ptolemy's other main work is his Geography. This too is a pilation, of what was known about the world's geography in the Roman Empire in his time.
In his Optics, a work which survives only in a poor Arabic translation, he writes about properties of light, including reflection, refraction and colour. His other works include Plaary Hypothesis, Planisphaerium and Analemma.
Ptolemy's treatise on astrology, the Tetrabiblos, was the most popular astrological work of antiquity and also enjoyed great influence in the Islamic world and the medieval Latin West.
Ptolemy also wrote an influential work Harmonics on music theory. After criticizing the approaches of his predecessors, Ptolemy argued for basing musical intervals on mathematical ratios (in contrast to the followers of Aristoxenus) backed up by empirical observation (in contrast to the overly-theoretical approach of the Pythagoreans). He presented his own divisions of the tetrachord and the octave, which he derived with the help of a monochord. Ptolemy's astronomical interests also appeared in a discussion of the music of the spheres.
Tributes to Ptolemy include Ptolemaeus crater on the Moon and Ptolemaeus crater on Mars.
Music and dance
Egyptian music is a rich mixture of indigenous Egyptian, Arabic, African and Western influences.
As early as 4000 BC, ancient Egyptians were playing harps and flutes, as well as o indigenous instruments: the ney and the oud. However, there is little notation of Egyptian music before the 7th century AD, when Egypt became part of the Muslim world. Percussion and vocal music became important at this time, and has remained an important part of Egyptian music today.
Contemporary Egyptian music traces its beginnings to the creative work of luminaries such as Abdu-l Hamuli, Almaz and Mahmud O *** an, who were all patronized by Khedive I *** ail and who influenced the later work of Sayed Darwish, Umm Kulthum, Mohammed Abdel Wahab, Abdel Halim Hafez and other Egyptian music giants.
From the 1970s onwards, Egyptian pop music has bee increasingly important in Egyptian culture, particularly among the large youth population of Egypt. Egyptian folk music is also popular, played during weddings and other festivities. In the last quarter of the 20th century, Egyptian music was a way to municate social and class issues. The most popular Egyptian pop singer is Amr Diab.
Belly dance, or Raqs Sharqi in Arabic, may have originated in Egypt, and today the country is considered the international center of the art.

Now he is learning ____ more difficult language—Arabic 为什么填a啊

Now he is learning ____ more difficult language—Arabic
现在他在学习一种更难的语言。语言可数。
What language(s) can you speak? 你会讲什么语言。/你会讲哪些语言？
指的是阿拉伯语 是一种语言 语言是可数的